Which characteristic is essential for effective literacy instruction?

Engaging, differentiated instruction based on assessment data is essential for effective literacy instruction because it acknowledges the diverse learning needs, interests, and abilities of students. By using assessment data, educators can tailor their lessons to meet individual student needs, allowing them to support learners at various levels of proficiency. This personalized approach encourages student engagement, as lessons become more relevant and accessible. Moreover, incorporating different instructional strategies ensures that all students have the opportunity to make progress, thereby fostering a more inclusive and effective learning environment. This method not only improves literacy skills but also enhances student motivation and confidence in their reading abilities.