What is the role of an orthographic processor?

The orthographic processor plays a vital role in the literacy development process by focusing on the visual aspects of writing. Specifically, it is responsible for recognizing and processing the visual patterns of written words, which includes the ability to identify letters, letter combinations, and the spelling of words. This visual recognition is fundamental for developing word reading skills since it helps students understand the relationships between letters and sounds, ultimately aiding in fluent reading.

This processing ability allows readers to quickly and efficiently recognize familiar words without needing to sound them out, supporting their reading fluency and comprehension. By being able to perceive these visual patterns, students can also enhance their spelling and writing skills, as they develop an understanding of the structure of written language.